Proper Bird Housing/Coops

• Check with your local ordinances if there are any restrictions on bird numbers and housing size 

• Use nest boxes for birds to lay in as seen in the photo

  • Make sure the nest boxes are out of sunlight​

  • At least 1 box for every 3 birds, minimum

• Provide plenty of ventilation to prevent buildup of bacteria, moisture and ammonia

• Have an area for them to roost/perch on, about 10 inches per bird - this is how they like to rest with their toes curled around a round object as seen in the photo

• Beware: old barns have potential for lead poisoning in old paint

Fresh Water

• Birds should always have access to fresh, clean water 

Protection 

• Prevent contact with any wild birds 

  • ​Adding a perimeter fence can be helpful to keep out other birds​

  • Risk of diseases such as mycoplasma, influenza, and fowl cholera (Pasteurella) ​

• Protection from predators

  • Common predators include weasels, foxes, raccoons, hawks etc​.

  • Recommend hardware cloth for fencing and putting down a layer on the ground (or buried) to prevent digging underneath the fence

  • Use locks with a double bolt snap - raccoons can often open simple locks such as hook and eye and barrel bolts

• Pest control

  • Controlling for pests such as, mice, rats, and insects is important to prevent disease spread and prevent spoiled feed​